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The evaluation as to general equipment emphasizes that in order to

increase the competition in the digital platform management and to

prevent current and potential competition concerns, the regulations

enabling the consumers to switch or diversify their digital platform ser-

vice providers should be adopted by the regulative authorities.

Banking Market

The Banking Regulation and Supervision Authority are responsi-

ble from the regulation of the banking sector within the scope of

Banking Law numbered 5411. In addition, Central Bank of the Turkish

Republic has the regulative role on the classification of deposits, statu-

tory reserves and on the limits of the credit card interest. The publicly

held banks are subject to the regulations of the Capital Markets

Authority. Moreover, the Saving Deposits Insurance Fund has the com-

petence to regulate the field of deposit insurance. As seen, there are

several regulative authorities in the relevant market.

Notwithstanding the above, banking market can be deemed as a

market which is open to competition.

Authority examined the competition concerns within the relevant

market under two headings as the structural concerns and legal and

behavioral concerns. In the light of these evaluations, the Authority

submitted the following suggestions:

• Abolishing the exception provided in Article 19 of the Law No.

5411 which is preventing the application of Article 7, 10 and 11

of the Competition Law to mergers and acquisitions of banks,

where their total market share does not exceed %20

• Adopting regulations, which eases switch between banks by

customers and which decreases the costs of such switch

• Providing the sectorial authorities to take effective role in pro-

tection of customers in practices such as transaction price or

costs applied in agreements of deposit, credit and other banking

services and that they cooperate with the Authority

• Decreasing the information asymmetry between banks and cus-

tomers, imposing banks to disclose certain information to cus-

tomers enabling them to compare the banks

COMPETITION LAW

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