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Pharmaceuticals Industry

The pharmaceuticals industry is subject to detailed legal regula-

tions due to its unique nature. The most eye catching feature of the

industry from the frame of competition concerns is the developed dis-

tribution network. The distribution network in the mentioned industry

consists of pharmaceutical warehouses, which distribute the medicines

it has purchased from pharmaceutical companies in the upper market

to the sub-markets and the pharmacies in their sub-markets. Pursuant

to the determinations of the Authority, the competition concerns with-

in the pharmaceuticals distribution network concentrates on the retail

level. Due to structural and behavioral competition concerns in the

retail distribution networks, a price competition between pharmacies

which could be reflected to the consumers cannot be established and

thereby the consumer choices and their access to medicine are being

limited.

Authority submitted the following suggestions in order for over-

coming the competition concerns:

• Considering the importance of the establishment of the compe-

tition between pharmacies

• Re- regulating the legislation, in which the practices preventing

the patients from freely choosing the pharmacies they take ser-

vices from and restrict competition, are depending on, in an

explicit way, so that they would not cause any base for compe-

tition restrictions.

• Development of system providing the pharmacies to increase

the level of competition within the current pay back system and

thereby encourage them to offer to the consumers the equivalent

medicine that are cheaper and reflect the advantages provided

from the choice of medicine to the end consumers.

• Evaluation of the suggestions for application of criteria for

opening new pharmacies depending on geographical and popu-

lation factors, which would eventually create an entry barrier to

the market in the retail level, in a wide platform by applying an

impact analysis.

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NEWSLETTER 2012