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On the other hand, the disregard of an anti-suit injunction may

cause issues concerning the enforcement of the court decision given at

the end of the foreign court proceedings that have been initiated or con-

tinued contrary to the anti-suit injunction. For instance, in the event

that the proceedings are continued in spite of the anti-suit injunction

granted by an English court, the enforcement of the foreign court deci-

sion in England would be rejected. However, if the addressee has assets

in the state where the court decision has been given, then no enforce-

ment would be required.

In light of the explanations above, even if it is problematic, it is

hard to say that there would be no legal consequences of the disregard

of an anti-suit injunction.

Conclusion

Anti-suit injunctions are controversial, since they can be consid-

ered as interference to the judicial process of a foreign state. On the

other hand, it is worth mentioning that the courts applying this remedy

make the justification that the order is addressed to the person filing the

lawsuit, and not to the foreign court

10

. However, it should be empha-

sized that this reasoning has been widely criticized. As the disregard of

the anti-suit injunction granted by common law courts, such as English

courts, would trigger enforcement problems, the parties should be cau-

tious regarding agreements stipulating that the English courts would

have jurisdiction in the resolution of disputes.

ARBITRATION LAW

193

10

Dowers

, p. 961.