Supervision of Concentrations in Competition Law
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Att. Ecem Susoy Uygun
Introduction
Mergers and acquisitions are one of the fundamental concepts of
dynamic economies. However, in order to maintain a competitive envi-
ronment in the marketplace, mergers and acquisitions must be subject
to the supervision of the Competition Authority (“Authority”). Thus, in
order to avoid abuse of the dominant position and prohibition of
uncompetitive mergers and acquisitions, the Authority has the task of
monitoring, regulating and supervising the markets
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Concept of Concentration
Despite the fact that competition law regulations contain the con-
cept of ‘mergers and acquisitions,’ they do not provide their exact def-
initions. In accordance with Communiqué No. 2010/4 Concerning the
Mergers and Acquisitions Calling for the Authorization of the
Competition Board (“Communiqué”), the merger of two or more
undertakings, acquisition of direct or indirect control over all, or part
of one or more undertakings, by one or more undertakings, or by one
or more persons who currently control at least one undertaking,
through the purchase of shares or assets, through a contract or through
any other means, shall be considered a “merger or acquisition” by the
Authority. Moreover, the establishment of a joint venture that performs
all operations of an independent economic asset shall be considered as
a merger and acquisition, as well
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COMPETITION LAW
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Article of September 2015
1
For the 16
th
Annual Report of the Competition Authority please see:
http://www.rekabet. gov.tr/File/?path=ROOT%2f1%2fDocuments%2fFaaliyet+Raporlar%C4%B1%2fRK_16.pdf(Access Date: 28.09.2015).
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For the Merger and Acquisition View Report of the Competition Authority please see:
http://www.rekabet.gov.tr/File/?path=ROOT%2f1%2fDocuments%2fBirle%C5%9Fme+Devralma+G%C3%B6r%C3%BCn%C3%BCm+Raporu%2fEk1+-+2014+Birle%C5%9Fme+
Devralma+G%C3%B6r%C3%BCn%C3%BCm+Raporu.pdf (Access Date: 28.09.2015).