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COMMERCIAL LAW

89

are systematically subject to an internal audit within the framework of the

risk based on audit plans and programs.

Pursuant to the Regulation, the auditing of public authorities consists

of the following: an appropriateness audit, a performance audit, a financial

audit, an information technologies audit and a systems audit.

Article 9 of the Regulation is also amended by the Amendment

Regulation. According to this amendment, not only the internal auditors

but also internal audit unit president shall comply with the audit standards

and ethical principles.

Responsibility of the Manager

The responsibility of the manager is regulated in detail under the

Regulation. The manager is, for example, obliged to take necessary

precautions so that auditors can execute their duties independently. The

Amendment Regulation amended paragraphs d, f and g of Article 12.

Therefore, the manager: (d) takes precautions to ensure that resources

are used efficiently and economically and to ensure that the problems

are cured subsequently according to the information and suggestions

provided by the internal audit activity; (f) sends the internal audit reports

and operations effectuated pursuant to these reports to the Internal Audit

Coordination Board; (g) surveys the quality of the internal audit and

ensures that corrective precautions are taken with regard to the results of

the external audit.

Responsibilities, Duties and Obligations of Internal Auditors

The duties of internal auditors are set forth under Articles 13 et seq.

The duties of internal auditors consist of evaluating the management

and control mechanisms of public authorities, making audits and

suggesting how to use the resources more efficiently, auditing the legal

appropriateness of expenses. The Amendment Regulation also regulates

the duties and authorities of the internal audit unit president. According

to the amendments, the internal audit unit president, for instance, must

manage the internal audit unit pursuant to the audit reports and standards,

control the internal audit reports, follow the results of the audits and take

corrective precautions pertaining to the external audit results.