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NEWSLETTER 2011

304

inheritor. However, in the contentious probate matters -where complex

family relationship involves- the grant of probate is not a straightforward

issue to resolve and may require a witness, expert examination or

even may need to be referred to court for a detailed judgment. These

situations must be well examined by the notary public for realization of

the transactions.

The certificates of inheritance may be subject to objection by those

who have applied for issue of certificate or whose interest is infringed

before the competent court to be determined according to Civil Procedure

Code. Thus, the decisions of the notary public shall be subject to the

review and may be reconsideration by the courts.

Invitation of the Spouse who Left the Matrimonial Domicile

The invitation letter of the spouse who left the matrimonial domicile

is related to the divorce cases based on leaving of one of the spouses

according to Article 164 of Civil Code numbered 4721. Pursuant to this

article, the spouse who left home with no intention to return may be

subject to a divorce lawsuit if does not return home within six months.

Prior to entry into force of the Regulation, the formal invitation letter

to the spouse, who has not returned home, were being issued by the courts.

The Regulation transfers these duties from the courts to the notary public.

The invitation letter shall include the identity information of the spouses,

the details of the matrimonial home where the spouses lived together and

a legal notice that the marriage may be headed for a divorce lawsuit if the

spouse does not return home.

Conclusion

The authorities granted to the notary public under the Regulation

aim at decreasing the workload of the courts. It is certain that the new

provisions will decrease the workload of the courts substantially and

hasten the proceedings for such transactions. Prior to the Regulation, the

legal procedure for obtaining the certificate of inheritance was complex

and time-consuming procedure and causing inherent delays because of the

cumbersome requirement to file a lawsuit. However, in case the records

stored by national identification register deeds are not coherent with the