Reinforcement of Risky Buildings under Law No. 6306
*
Att. Suleyman Sevinc
The Law on the Transformation of Areas at Risk of Natural
Disaster (“the Law”), which has recently been in the realm of public
debate, regulates the demolition and transformation of buildings with-
in risky areas and reserve areas, as well as risky buildings themselves.
Since the entry into force of the Law, the main method adopted by the
Law and the Regulation on the Application of Law No. 6306 (“the
Regulation”) to transform these buildings was demolition. However,
this method may give rise to violations of individual rights, notably
property rights. With the amendment of the Regulation made on
25.07.2014
1
, the owners are now entitled to adopt a decision concern-
ing the renovation and reinforcement of the building, as an alternative
to demolition.
The Determination of a Risky Building
Risky buildings are defined under Article 1 of the Law as follows:
“
Buildings whose economical life has expired, within or outside of a
risky area, whose risk of demolition or heavy damage is determined by
scientific and technical proofs
”. The authority to consider a building as
a risky building is granted to certain organizations by the Ministry of
Environment and Urbanization (“Ministry”). These organizations are
specified and detailed under the Regulation, as well as the conditions
to be considered for engineers and academics who are allowed to work
MISCELLANEOUS
389
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Article of August 2014
1
For the Regulation Regarding the Amendment of Regulation on Application of the Law on the
Transformation of Areas at Risk of Natural Disaster:
http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/main.aspx?home=http:/
/www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2014/07/20140725.htm&main
=http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2014/07/20140725.htm.