NEWSLETTER 2013
68
Is it Obligatory to Appoint a Corporate Representative in the
General Assemblies of Joint Stock Companies?
*
Att. Tuna F. Colgar
The Turkish Commercial Code
1
(“TCC”) Article 428, which
governs the provision of maximum representation of shareholders in the
general assembly of a joint stock company, stipulates new representative
appointments that are not required in the former Turkish Commercial
Code No. 6762.
Article 428/1 TCC regulates the appointment of the body
representative and the independent representative. Pursuant to this
article “
In case the company shall recommend a person, related to the
company in any way, in order for the shareholders to appoint as their
representatives to vote and carry out other related actions in the general
assembly meeting in their name, it shall also recommend another person
which is totally independent and neutral for the same position and shall
announce these two persons pursuant to the articles of association and
publish in the website of the company.”
As understood from the article,
if the company recommends a related person - body representative - to
represent shareholders, it has to recommend another independent and
neutral person - an independent representative - to the shareholders. In
other words, the appointment of an independent representative is subject
to the appointment of the body representative.
The corporate representative is regulated under paragraph two and the
subsequent paragraphs of Article 428. This provision, which is intrinsic to
Turkish law, aims to recommend persons who may organize the gathering
of representative certificates with respect to shareholders which may
arrive in large numbers, especially their encouragement with respect to
this duty, their acting wholly independent from the company management
and fill the gap
2
. Paragraph 2 of Art. 428 TCC stipulates as follows:
*
Article of August 2013
1
Please see Law No. 6102 published in the Official Gazette dated 14.02.2011 and numbered
27846.
2
Please see. Justification of Art. 428 TCC.