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NEWSLETTER 2013

268

revocation came to the donor’s attention. If the donor dies before the end

of this one-year period, his right of revocation passes to his heirs and his

heirs may use this right until such term terminates.

In the event the donor did not learn the occurrence of revocation

reason in his lifetime, his heirs may use the right of revocation within one

year starting from the death of the donor.

The donor’s heirs may revoke the gift if the recipient willfully and

unlawfully kills the donor or prevents him from exercising his right of

revocation.

Unless otherwise provided, gifts that include only periodic

performances shall terminate with the death of the donor.

Conclusion

The Gift Agreement, regulated between Articles 285 and 298 of the

TCO, is an agreement in which the donor grants his assets

inter vivos

to

enrich another without receiving any equivalent consideration.

The validity of a promise to give is dependent on whether or not the

agreement is concluded in writing. Moreover, a promise to give title or

rights in rem to immovable property is valid only if done in an official

form.

The donor will not be liable for damage to the gift unless it has been

caused by the gross negligence of the donor.

The donor may, upon the occurrence of some of the circumstances

stipulated under the law, revoke the gift, and may request the return of the

object given in the amount equal to the enrichment of the recipient.

The donor may use his right to revoke within one year commencing

from the day on which the grounds for revocation came to the donor’s

attention.