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increase in this system, increase of the registered capital cap, leaving

the system, issuance of preferential shares and shares with premium,

limitation of the pre-emptive rights and pertaining to the other issues”

.

Adoption of the Registered Capital System

Conditions for the adoption of the registered capital system are set

forth under the article 5 of the Communiqué. In this framework, mini-

mum initial capital at the establishment of the company should be at

least 100.000 Turkish Liras. Moreover, for the acceptance of the regis-

tered capital system at the establishment, the initial capital should be

fully paid. However, for the joint stock companies of which the initial

capital for the establishment is higher than 100.000 Turkish Liras, if

the entire initial capital should be fully paid or if the payment of

100.000 Turkish Liras should be sufficient, is not clear.

The companies which shall adopt the registered capital system not

during the establishment but by way of amendment of the articles of

association at a later stage should be fully paid the issued capital and

no capital loss should be in question.

These companies should set forth the following matters under their

articles of association:

- initial capital,

- term (this term should be maximum five years), beginning and

ending dates of this term related to the power granted to the

board of directors for the capital increase until registered capi-

tal cap,

- registered capital cap, and

- publication procedure of the board of directors resolution per-

taining to the capital increase.

The relevant registered capital cap may not exceed fivefold of the

initial capital.

Moreover, in case authorities such as issuance of preferential

shares or shares with premium, limitation of the pre-emptive rights

shall be granted to the board of directors, provisions on these authori-

ties should be also stipulated under the articles of association.

COMMERCIAL LAW

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