New Guidelines for Mergers and Acquisitions
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Att. Zeynep Tuncer
The Guidelines for Undertakings Concerned, Turnover and Ancillary
Restraints in Mergers and Acquisitions (the “Guidelines”) which was
published in the official website of the Competition Authority on June
27, 2011, was prepared with a view to facilitate the enforcement of the
Communiqué No. 2010/4 Concerning the Mergers and Acquisitions
Calling for theAuthorization of theCompetitionBoard (the “Communiqué
No. 2010/4”).
Legal Grounds in the Preparation of the Guidelines
Article 7 entitled “Mergers and Acquisitions” of the Act No. 4054
on the Protection of Competition (the “Competition Act”) prohibits
operations ofmerger or acquisitionwhichwould create a dominant position
or strengthen a dominant position and result in significant lessening of
competition in a market for certain goods or services within the whole
or a part of the country. The same article states that the Competition
Board (the “Board”) shall declare,
via
communiqués the types of mergers
and acquisitions which have to be notified to the Board and for which
permission has to be obtained in order for them to become legally valid.
The Board, in compliance with this article, first issued the
Communiqué No. 1997/1 on the Mergers and Acquisitions Calling for the
Authorization of the Competition Board (the “Communiqué No. 1997/1”),
which foresaw the market share threshold system; and subsequently, the
Communiqué No. 2010/4 which provides the turnover threshold system
to replace the market share threshold system.
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Article of August 2011