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COMMERC I AL LAW

67

The Acquisition of Real Property and Limited Rights In Rem

by Companies with Foreign Capital

*

The procedures and principles regarding the acquisition of real estate

and limited rights in rem and their use by legal entities established in

or associated with Turkey by foreign investors were regulated by the

Regulation concerning the Acquisition of Real Estate by Companies With

Foreign Capital (Official Gazette No 27052 dated November 12, 2008).

The acquisition of real estate and limited rights

in rem

was reformed by the

Regulation concerning the Acquisition of Real Estate and Limited Rights

in Rem

by Companies With Foreign Capital (Official Gazette No 27721

dated October 6, 2010), and the Regulation dated 2008 was abrogated.

Legal Grounds Concerning the Acquisition of Real Property and

Limited Rights in Rem by Companies with Foreign Capital

The acquisition of real property by legal entities established in or

associated with Turkey by foreign investors was regulated by the Direct

Foreign Investment Act numbered 4875 (hereinafter referred to as the

“DFIA”), in Article 3/d. Pursuant to this article, the acquisition of real

estate or limited rights

in rem

by legal entities established in or associated

with Turkey by foreign investors was permitted in the zones where

the acquisition of these rights was also permitted to Turkish citizens.

Nevertheless, this article was cancelled by the Constitutional Court in its

decision of March 11, 2008.

The legal gap formed because of the cancellation decision of the

Constitutional Court has been filled by the Regulation concerning the

Acquisition of Real Estate by Companies with Foreign Capital (hereinafter

referred to as the “Former Regulation”). The Former Regulationwas applied

until the entry into force of the Regulation concerning the Acquisition of

Real Estate and Limited Rights

in Rem

by Companies with Foreign Capital

(hereinafter referred to as the “Current Regulation”), on October 6, 2010.

Clauses to be applied to Turkish Citizens Residing Abroad

In Article 1 of the Former Regulation, the object of the Regulation

was defined as establishing the procedures and principles regarding the

*

Article of September 2010 – Prof. Dr. H. Ercüment Erdem