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Establishment of Foundations

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Att. Ecem Susoy Uygun

Introduction

Foundations are defined under Turkish Civil Law No. 4721 (“Civil

Law”) as a group of properties with legal personalities, established

through the allocation of appropriate assets and rights for a certain and

constant purpose by real persons or legal entities. Foundations are con-

sidered to be legal entities.

The Civil Law, Law on Foundations No. 5737, Regulation on

Foundations, Bylaw on the Registration and Announcement of the

Foundations that was published in the Official Gazette dated

26.04.2013 and numbered 28269, as well as other relevant legislation,

comprises provisions regarding the incorporation of foundations. This

article briefly analyzes the establishment steps, management, auditing,

purposes and activities, and termination of foundations within the

framework of the aforementioned legislation.

Establishment of Foundations

Foundations that are established in accordance with the abrogated

Law numbered 743 and Civil Law are considered as new foundations.

For new foundations, the will to establish a foundation may be

declared either before a notary public through an official deed (“deed”)

issued in statutory form or by a testamentary disposition.

Real persons or legal entities declare their will to establish a foun-

dation before a notary public through a deed issued in statutory form.

Following the issuance of the deed, the founder or the representative of

the founder, submits the deed to the authorized civil court of first

366

NEWSLETTER 2015

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Article of March 2015